A borrower’s hardship still remains the main criterion in order for a lender to approve a short sale on a home. The simple explanation or definition of “hardship” is when someone is in “a state of affliction or misfortune” meaning that the borrower has gone or is going through something in their life whether it’s personal or financial that has affected their ability to continue paying their mortgage. There could be countless reasons that someone could be going through hardship but there always seems to be a handful that we hear about over and over again.
Working as an Orlando short sale realtor for the past 8 years, I’ve heard hardship stories that have literally brought tears to my eyes. However, listening to some of these stories has only fueled my passion for wanting to help these people that are going through a valid hardship. I also help investors that are facing foreclosure on their Orlando investment properties for whatever reason, but there’s a world of difference between losing an investment property or two or three as compared to face losing the home that you live in with your family.
Generally speaking, it’s much harder to get a short sale approved on investment property, than it is on someone’s primary residence. The truth is that some lenders are just not interested in approving a short sale on a property unless there’s a legitimate hardship at the root of it. OMG!… Does this mean that some of these loss mitigation negotiators actually have compassion for people that really need and deserve it? I’m happy to say that, yes it does. In my experience, the majority of loss mitigation reps will actually read the hardship letter and factor it into their decision of whether or not to approve a short sale.
Here are some of the main reasons why people are facing financial hardship.
1. Reduction of income
2. Loss of employment
3. Medical problems
4. Divorce
5. A death or serious injury in the family
6. Having to relocate because of employment or school.
7. Business going under
8. Drug addiction
Financial hardship alone, however, is just not enough to get a short sale approved. The biggest reason is that the home must be worth less than the full payoff of the mortgage. If not, then the home could typically be sold as a traditional listing providing that there’s enough equity to cover the closing costs of the transaction.
Here’s a basic example that can be used as a template to create a hardship letter.
Dear Lender,
I’m writing this letter to explain why I am no longer able to continue making my mortgage payments to you.
[Here is where you want to write about your personal hardship in detail]
Also, current market conditions in my area have significantly deteriorated causing my home to be worth substantially less than what is owed on my mortgage balance. As a result, I’m asking that you please consider allowing me to sell my house as a short sale.
Kindest Regards,
Distressed homeowner.
Cash Back to the Seller at Closing
Assuming that all of the other criteria of the lender are met to proceed with the short sale, the borrower may also be eligible for relocation incentives from the lender. Programs such as HAFA [Home Affordable Foreclosure Alternatives] will actually pay the seller anywhere from $3,000 to $30,000 back at the closing depending on the situation.
